Showing posts with label common twayblade. Show all posts
Showing posts with label common twayblade. Show all posts

Wednesday, 5 June 2024

Adventures in Orchidaceae pt 11 .. big lizards walk the land once more ..

Another day of orchid hunting and another Big Day Out given the quality of species encountered!
Pyramidal Orchid
(Anacamptis pyramidalis)

Bee Orchid
(Ophrys apifera)





Lizard Orchid
(Himantoglossum hircinum)

Common Spotted-orchid
(Dactylorhiza fuchsii)

Field Cow-wheat
(Melampyrum arvense)

Ivy Broomrape (Orabanche hederae)

Bee Orchid

Common Twayblade
(Neotiia ovata)

Greater Butterfly Orchid
(Plantantera chlorantha)

Chalk Fragrant Orchid
(Gymnadenia conopsea)

Common Spotted-Orchid
author's back garden

Sunday, 26 May 2024

Adventures in Orchidaceae pt 10 .. Fairmile Bottom, West Sussex

It's been a while since I enjoyed a "Big Day Out" looking for orchids. However, with R staying over, and him not being sure he had ever seen a Fly Orchid (Ophrys insectifora)? It was a good excuse for the three of us to head into West Sussex to a site I know fairly well, and see what orchid species we could find.

Dactylorhiza x mixtum

Since I last visited Fairmile Bottom, there has been some ongoing work to reduce the scrub and trees on the main grassland - with the insidious Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea) and birch (Betula sp.) encroachment being targeted in particular.

This recent clearance seriously affected my "muscle memory" of the site and where certain orchid species might be found, but after 20mins or so of wandering in vain, I finally tripped over a small colony of Frog Orchid (Dactylorhiza viridis), along with a cracking example of what I thought was a strong candidate for Dactylorhiza x mixtum the hybrid of Frog Orchid and Common Spotted-orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchsii).

Having forgotten to bring my well thumbed copy of Britain's Orchids along with me, I had to wait until we got home to review the find. Having checked the literature, which only helped to add a level of doubt to my identification, I was chuffed to have the hybrid confirmed by one the books authors Sean Cole, via the Native Orchids of Britain and Ireland, Facebook Group. We are certainly blessed to live in an age where access to natural history experts has perhaps never been easier, which to my mind, is the main reason I remain on certain social media platforms!

Whilst R and A spent more time with the Frogs I headed uphil for Fly Orchid, of which I duly found a handful or so, along with several more Frog Orchid, and a Common Twayblade (Neottia ovata). The Fly Orchid did not seem as abundant as I remember them, perhaps suppressed by an encroachmant of Dogwood and Old Man's Beard (Clematis vitalba)?

Frog Orchids




Common Spotted-orchid

Heading to the other end of the grassland we searched for Southern Marsh Orchid (Dactylorhiza praetermissa), but I could not find any, although I turned up a few potential contenders for Dactylorhiza x grandis the hybrid Common Spotted-orchid x Southern Marsh Orchid? Having stopped to look at another Common Twayblade, R noticed a Southern Marsh Orchid rosette about a foot beyond it!
Dactylorhiza x grandis


Bee Orchid (Ophrys apifera)

Common Spotted-orchid


Dactylorhiza x grandis (flwr and leaf detail)

Southern Marsh Orchid

Tuesday, 17 August 2021

Adventures in Orchidaceae pt 8 .. upon a Chalk Hill ..

St Hubert's of Idsworth

The day started with a pilgrimage to, and a guided meditation, within the grounds of the exquisite St Hubert's of Idsworth.

The church is surrounded by a wide belt of wildflower meadow, whose beckoning of flora and butterflies was somewhat distracting - given the main purpose of my visit.

Spiritually refreshed, I headed to Noar Hill in the search for Musk orchid (Herminium monorchis) and Frog orchid (Dactylorhiza viridis), I could not find the latter, but once my eye was in on the musk orchid I was pleasantly surprised by its abundance - finding its short, pale spikes throughout much of the short grassland of the quarried centre of the hill.

Whilst the location of the frog orchids remained elusive I thoroughly enjoyed the supporting cast of orchids I encountered: common spotted-orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchsii), although very much over; Pyramidal orchid (Anacamptis pyramidalis), and chalk fragrant-orchid (Gymnadenia conopsea) again edging heavily toward seed.

This hill always keeps giving when you start looking through the turf. However, today was not the day for wider scrutiny, not the time to get bogged down with the effort to observe and record everything that I could find and name.

My mood of late had been in desperate need of lightening. This combination of pilgrimage, meditation and a new orchid species to observe - was the uplift that I so very much needed and I left the hill in high spirit.

Musk orchid

Common spotted-orchid

Pyramidal orchid


Chalk fragrant-orchid

Musk orchids


Noar Hill

Sunday, 6 June 2021

Adventures in Orchidaceae pt 4 .. A Call to Arms ..

the caged Man


The gripping results of an afternoon's orchid hunt, resulted in two “new for us” species, and both to be found within a short striking distance of home.

The idea for this trip was sown at Butser Hill the previous weekend, when a fellow Duke enthusiast told me that he had just come from viewing a small population of Man orchid (Orchis anthrophora). So small a population, that only two rosettes appeared to be present.

Detailed directions to the two plants were kindly shared, which I failed completely to write down. However, I made a mental note to visit today to find them in their first flush of flower.

Arriving on site with only the vaguest memory of locations, A and I were more than a little fortunate to bump into a couple from Reading (with a young boy in tow), who were kind enough to share their written instructions, including a grid reference! Although the latter was only finally revealed, after much fervent but confused searching of up and down slope (when a long should've been thing to do all along!).

The first "man" was in a very sorry state, suffering heavily from it's path-side position - the flowering spike had been broken off leaving a single flower. It would seem that only after the fateful event was the plant caged for its protection - a contraption that made even the simplest of viewing, let alone record shots most difficult.

With grid reference finally at hand, A and I were able to make straight for the second specimen which was a stonker! and to add joy - a common twayblade (Listera ovata) was also found, by the boy. The young lad's boundless inquisitiveness also turned up an alleged rosette which he described as a greater butterfly orchid (Platanthera chlorantha). Of the latter, I will bow to his endless enthusiasm, as I have never properly seen this species as yet?


the uncaged Man

Common twayblade

Common spotted orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchsii) was also seen at the site.
Common spotted orchid

Common blue (Polyommatus icarus)

In their generosity - the couple also shared with us the location of a sizeable colony of Sword-leaved helleborine (Cephalanthera longifolia) at a second site in the Meon Valley, which had not been on my radar at all.

Arriving at Chappetts Copse, a Hampshire and IOW Wildlife Trust nature reserve, we walked the central woodland path - and took no time at all to find the target species.




Sword leaved helleborine in abundance

Having taken our fill of the helleborines, I tracked down a small group of Bird's nest orchid (Neottia nidus-avis) which were flowering in a clearing below the root plate of a windblown tree.


Bird's nest orchid